A general two-parameter enzyme reaction model in which the reaction velocity, V, is given by:
where S is the substrate concentration, Vmax is the maximum reaction velocity, and KM is the Michaelis constant. For simple enzyme reactions, the two parameters, V and KM, can be readily obtained from experimental data by linearizing the equation in a double reciprocal plot of 1/V against 1/S such that the intercept on the y-axis is 1/Vmax and the slope is KM/Vmax. It is named after German chemist Leonor Michaelis (1875–1949) and Canadian scientist Maud Menten (1879–1960) who proposed the reaction in 1913.