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单词 Biot number
释义
Biot number

Chemical Engineering
  • A dimensionless number, Bi, used in non-steady-state heat transfer or mass transfer that relates the internal resistance to the flow of heat or mass transfer to the resistance of that flow at the surface of a solid body:

    Bi=hlk

    where h is the film coefficient, l is the characteristic dimension as the half thickness of a slab or radius of a sphere or cylinder, and k is the thermal conductivity of the solid. It is named after the French physicist and mathematician Jean-Baptiste Biot (1774–1862).


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