“inference”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

　

单词	inference
释义	inference Mathematics The process of coming to some conclusion about a population based on a sample; or the conclusion about a population reached by such a process. The subject of statistical inference is concerned with the methods that can be used and the theory behind them. See Bayesian inference. Statistics The process of deducing properties of the underlying distribution by analysis of data. Computer A rule or process that derives a new fact from a given set of facts. There are three main methods: deduction, abduction, and induction. Examples of these styles of inference can be seen in theorem proving, expert systems, and machine learning, respectively. Philosophy The process of moving from (possibly provisional) acceptance of some propositions, to acceptance of others. The goal of logic and of classical epistemology is to codify kinds of inference, and to provide principles for separating good from bad inferences. See also rule of inference.
随便看	Hartebeesthoek Radio Astronomy Observatory Hartford Convention (1814–15) Hart, Herbert Lionel Adolphus (1907–92) Hartley, David (1705–57) Hartley, Herman Otto (1912–80) Hartley oscillator Hartley test Hartline, Haldan Keffer Hartmann, Eduard von (1842–1906) Hartmann, Johannes Franz Hartmann, Nicolai (1882–1950) Hartmann test Hartree–Fock procedure Hartree–Fock theory Hartsfield, Henry Jr (1933–2014) Hartshorn bridge Hartshorne, Charles (1897–2000) Hart, Terry Jonathan (1946– ) Haruka Harun al-Rashid (763–809) Harvard architecture Harvard classification Harvard College Observatory Harvard Mark I Harvard Revised Photometry

　

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