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单词 salt
释义
salt

Chemistry
  • A compound formed by reaction of an acid with a base, in which the hydrogen of the acid has been replaced by metal or other positive ions. Typically, salts are crystalline ionic compounds such as Na+Cl and NH4+NO3. Covalent metal compounds, such as TiCl4, are also often regarded as salts.


Chemical Engineering
  • A compound form when one or more hydrogen atoms of an acid are replaced by a metal atom or by an electropositive ion such as ammonium. Most salts are crystalline ionic compounds. Soluble salts dissolve into ions in solution.


Biology
  • A compound formed by reaction of an acid with a base, in which the hydrogen of the acid has been replaced by metal or other positive ions. Typically, salts are crystalline ionic compounds, such as Na+Cl (sodium chloride).


Geology and Earth Sciences
  • The product, with water, of the reaction between an acid and a base.


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