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单词 electrostriction
释义
electrostriction

Physics
  • A change in the dimensions of a body as a result of reorientation of its molecules when it is placed in an electric field. If the field is not homogeneous the body will tend to move; if its relative permittivity is higher than that of its surroundings it will tend to move into a region of higher field strength. Compare magnetostriction.


Electronics and Electrical Engineering
  • A change in the dimensions of a body under the influence of an electric field in a medium of relative permittivity different from its own. Forces of extension or compression may be produced. In a nonhomogeneous field the body will also tend to move: one of higher relative permittivity than its surroundings tends to move into the region of higher field strength and vice versa.


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