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单词 Christoffel symbol
释义
Christoffel symbol

Mathematics
  • For a parameterized surface r(u,v) the Christoffel symbols Γijk are defined by

    ruu=Γ111ru+Γ112rv+Ln,

    ruv=Γ121ru+Γ122rv+Mn,

    rvv=Γ221ru+Γ222rv+Nn,

    where n denotes a unit normal and L,M,N are the coefficients of the second fundamental form. The Christoffel symbols are intrinsic (and so may be expressed in terms of the first fundamental form), and a curve r(u(s),v(s)) is a geodesic parametrized by arc length s if

    u¨+Γ111u˙2+2Γ121u˙v˙+Γ221v˙2=0,

    v¨+Γ112u˙2+2Γ122u˙v˙+Γ222v˙2=0.


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