请输入您要查询的字词:

 

单词 DSI (Digital Speech Interpolation)
释义

DSI (Digital Speech Interpolation)

Also known as voice activity detection (VAD). A voice compression

mechanism based on the fact that there are predictable periods of inactivity in normal human speech. During those pauses and other periods of silence, the pulse code modulation (PCM) signals are halted through a technique known as silence suppression. On the receiving end of the transmission, a matching algorithm reconstitutes the PCM signals, reinserting the periods of silence. As DSI works on the basis of statistical probabilities, it is employed effectively only when there are a significant number of voice conversations supported. For example, DSI applied to 96 channels of PCM-encoded voice yields compression of 2:1, which reduces the PCM bandwidth requirement of 64 kbps to only 32 kbps, on average. DSI builds on the earlier analog technique of time-assignment speech interpolation (TASI). See also bandwidth, compression, encode, PCM, and TASI.

74570c04.qxd 9/11/07 12:19 PM Page 147

随便看

 

科学参考收录了5291条科技类词条,基本涵盖了常见科技类参考文献及英语词汇的翻译,是科学学习和研究的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2023 Sciref.net All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/15 1:18:59