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单词 change of basis
释义
change of basis

Mathematics
  • Given a linear map T:V → W between vector spaces, and a choice of bases 𝒱 for V and 𝒲 for W, then the matrix of the linear map T sends the coordinate vector of v ∈ V to the coordinate vector of Tv in W. Denote this matrix as 𝒲T𝒱. If 𝒱’ and 𝒲’ are two other bases, then 𝒲’T𝒱’ = (𝒲’ I 𝒲)(𝒲 T 𝒱)(𝒱 I 𝒱’), where I denotes the identity map (on V or W). The matrices 𝒲’ I 𝒲 and 𝒱 I 𝒱’ are referred to as change of basis matrices. Respectively, they change the coordinates of a vector with respect to 𝒲 (or 𝒱’) to the coordinates of the same vector with respect to 𝒲’ (or 𝒱).


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