“Zeisel reaction”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

Zeisel reaction

Chemistry

A method of determining the number of methoxy (–OCH₃) groups in an organic compound. The compound is heated with excess hydriodic acid, forming an alcohol and iodomethane:
${R - O - CH}_{3} + HI \to {ROH + CH}_{3} I$
The iodomethane is distilled off and led into an alcoholic solution of silver nitrate, where it precipitates silver iodide. This is filtered and weighed, and the number of iodine atoms and hence methoxy groups can be calculated. The method was developed by Simon Ziesel (1854–1933) in 1886.

单词	Zeisel reaction
释义	Zeisel reaction Chemistry A method of determining the number of methoxy (–OCH₃) groups in an organic compound. The compound is heated with excess hydriodic acid, forming an alcohol and iodomethane: ${R - O - CH}_{3} + HI \to {ROH + CH}_{3} I$ The iodomethane is distilled off and led into an alcoholic solution of silver nitrate, where it precipitates silver iodide. This is filtered and weighed, and the number of iodine atoms and hence methoxy groups can be calculated. The method was developed by Simon Ziesel (1854–1933) in 1886.
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