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单词 Anderson–Darling test
释义
Anderson–Darling test

Statistics
  • A general test, published in 1952, that compares the fit of the observed cumulative distribution function with that expected. It was derived by Anderson and David A. Darling as a modification of the Cramér–von Mises test. The test statistic A2 is given byAnderson–Darling testwhere F is the hypothesized cumulative distribution function, n is the sample size, and x(j) is the jth ordered observation (x(1)x(2)≤⋯≤x(n)). The statistic can also be used to test for normal distribution and exponential distribution with unknown parameters estimated by their sample equivalents. In some cases, as shown in the following table, an adjusted test statistic is required.

    test statistic

    upper tail probability

    0.10

    0.05

    0.025

    0.01

    Specified distribution

    A2

    1.933

    2.492

    3.070

    3.857

    Normal, estimated mean (n>20)

    A2

    0.894

    1.087

    1.285

    1.551

    Normal, estimated variance (n>20)

    A2

    1.743

    2.308

    2.898

    3.702

    Normal, estimated mean and variance

    0.631

    0.752

    0.873

    1.035

    Exponential, estimated mean

    1.062

    1.321

    1.591

    1.959


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