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单词 multiplication(of complex numbers)
释义
multiplication(of complex numbers)

Mathematics
  • For complex numbers z1 and z2, given by z1 = a + bi and z2 = c + di, the product is defined by

    z1z2=(acbd)+(ad+bc)i.

    In some circumstances it may be more convenient to write z1 and z2 in polar form, thus:

    z1=r1eiθ1=r1(cosθ1+isinθ1),z2=r2eiθ2=r2(cosθ2+isinθ2).

    Then

    z1z2=r1r2ei(θ1+θ2)=r1r2(cos(θ1+θ2)+isin(θ1+θ2)).

    Thus ‘you multiply the moduli and add the arguments’.


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