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单词 Fourier’s law
释义
Fourier’s law

Mathematics
  • In the modelling of heat flow, Fourier’s law states that q =−kT, where T denotes temperature, q denotes heat flux, and k is the material’s thermal conductivity. See heat equation, Newton’s law of cooling.


Chemical Engineering
  • A relationship that states that the steady-state rate of heat transfer by conduction is proportional to the cross-sectional area perpendicular to the direction of flow and to the temperature gradient of the path of conduction:

    Q=kATL

    where k is the thermal conductivity, A is the area, T is the temperature, and L is the distance through which heat flows. The negative sign signifies that heat flow occurs from hot to cold.


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