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单词 distributed lags model
释义
distributed lags model

Statistics
  • A model that relates yt, the value of a dependent variable evaluated at time t, to the values taken by an explanatory variable x at times t, t−1,…. The general model isdistributed lags modelfor suitable values of the constants α, β0, β1,…. Here, xt−s is the value of x at lag s, and εt, εt−1,…, are the (possibly correlated) random errors.

    One simple model of this type is the three-parameter Koyck model for which βs=γβs, where β and γ are positive constants. Another is the (k+1)-parameter Almon model in whichdistributed lags modelwhere n is known anddistributed lags modelfor constant γ0, γ1,…, γk.

    The term ‘distributed lag’ was introduced by Irving Fisher in a 1925 paper entitled ‘Our Unstable Dollar and the so-called Business Cycle’.


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