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单词 parse tree
释义
parse tree

Computer
  • A tree defining the syntactic structure of a sentence in a context-free language. The interior nodes are labelled by nonterminals of the context-free grammar; the descendants of a node labelled by A, say, spell from left to right the right-hand side of some production having left-hand side A. The leaf nodes of a parse tree may be terminals or nonterminals. If all the leaves are terminals then they spell from left to right a sentence of the language.

    parse tree

    Parse tree.

    An example of a parse tree is shown in the diagram. It is assumed that the grammar in question has productions

    A→BC,B→b,C→cc
    Note that it is conventional for the top of the tree to be its root and the bottom to be its leaves.

    An early stage in compiling a program usually consists of generating a parse tree in which the constructs that make up the program are expressed in terms of the syntax of the programming language.


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