请输入您要查询的字词:

 

单词 cosmological principle
释义
cosmological principle

Physics
  • The claim that on extremely large scales, i.e. much greater scales than those associated with large-scale structure, the universe is homogeneous and isotropic. There is some evidence that the cosmological principle is valid, notably from the cosmic microwave background radiation, but it has not been demonstrated conclusively.


Astronomy
  • The proposal that we are in no special place and that the Universe looks much the same to all observers, wherever they are. In technical terms, this means that the Universe must be homogeneous and isotropic. This principle is not strictly true as the Universe is clearly irregular on small scales. There is good evidence, however, that on very large scales the Universe is quite smooth and regular. A consequence of the cosmological principle is that the spacetime geometry of the Universe must be described by the Robertson–Walker metric, which drastically restricts the set of cosmological models compatible with general relativity. See also perfect cosmological principle.


Space Exploration
  • A hypothesis that the expansion of the Universe is perceived to be the same by any observer at any point within it; that is, that the universe is not expanding from any centre but all galaxies are moving away from one another.


随便看

 

科学参考收录了60776条科技类词条,基本涵盖了常见科技类参考文献及英语词汇的翻译,是科学学习和研究的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2023 Sciref.net All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/6/30 20:53:47