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单词 Bloch, Felix (1905–83)
释义
Bloch, Felix (1905–83)

Physics
  • Bloch’s early work was devoted to applying the then new quantum mechanics to the properties of solids, including their electronic states, electrical conductivity, and magnetic properties. In 1946 Bloch and Edward Purcell independently showed that nuclear magnetic resonance could be used to determine the structures of molecules. Bloch and Purcell were awarded the 1952 Nobel Prize for physics for this work.


Chemistry
  • who was educated at the Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, and the University of Leipzig. In his early work he made fundamental contributions to the quantum theory of solids, including Bloch’s theorem and quantitative theories of the electrical conductivity and magnetic properties of crystals. Bloch spent most of his career at Stanford University. While there, he invented nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) in 1946. For this achievement he was awarded a share of the 1952 Nobel Prize for physics with Edward Purcell (1912–97), who independently invented NMR.


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