“transient response”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

transient response

Chemical Engineering

A short, brief, or temporary change in the state of a system when there has been a disturbance. The transient effects in a well-controlled system tend to die away with time, allowing the system to settle to a steady-state condition. For example, a thermometer initially reading a temperature T₁ immersed in a hot oil of temperature T_o will read a new temperature of T₂:
$T_{2} = T_{o} - (T_{o} - T_{1}) e^{\frac{- t}{τ}}$

where τ is the time constant. The exponential term will eventually die away with time to give the steady-state value of the thermometer reading the oil temperature.

单词	transient response
释义	transient response Chemical Engineering A short, brief, or temporary change in the state of a system when there has been a disturbance. The transient effects in a well-controlled system tend to die away with time, allowing the system to settle to a steady-state condition. For example, a thermometer initially reading a temperature T₁ immersed in a hot oil of temperature T_o will read a new temperature of T₂: $T_{2} = T_{o} - (T_{o} - T_{1}) e^{\frac{- t}{τ}}$ where τ is the time constant. The exponential term will eventually die away with time to give the steady-state value of the thermometer reading the oil temperature.
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