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单词 limewater
释义
limewater

Chemistry
  • A saturated solution of calcium hydroxide in water. When carbon dioxide gas is bubbled through limewater, a ‘milky’ precipitate of calcium carbonate is formed:

    Ca(OH)2(aq)+CO2(g)CaCO3(s)+H2O(1)

    If the carbon dioxide continues to be bubbled through, the calcium carbonate eventually redissolves to form a clear solution of calcium hydrogencarbonate:

    CaCO3(s)+CO2(g)+H2O(g)Ca(HCO3)2(aq)

    If cold limewater is used the original calcium carbonate precipitated has a calcite structure; hot limewater yields an aragonite structure.


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