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单词 Astronomer Royal
释义
Astronomer Royal

Astronomy
  • An honorary title held by a prominent British astronomer, created in 1675 by King Charles II when the Royal Observatory was founded. Until 1971 the Astronomer Royal was also Director of the Royal Greenwich Observatory, but the post was subsequently made separate.

    Astronomers Royal

    Name

    Held office

    John Flamsteed (1646–1719)

    1675–1719

    Edmond Halley (1656–1742)

    1720–42

    James Bradley (1693–1762)

    1742–62

    Nathaniel Bliss (1700–1764)

    1762–64

    Nevil Maskelyne (1732–1811)

    1765–1811

    John Pond (1767–1836)

    1811–35

    George B. Airy (1801–92)

    1835–81

    William H. M. Christie (1845–1923)

    1881–1910

    Frank W. Dyson (1868–1939)

    1910–33

    Harold Spencer Jones (1890–1960)

    1933–55

    Richard Woolley (1906–86)

    1956–71

    Martin Ryle (1918–84)

    1972–82

    Francis Graham-Smith (1923– )

    1982–90

    Arnold Whittaker Wolfendale (1927–2020)

    1991–94

    Martin John Rees (1942– )

    1995–


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