“tempering”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

tempering

Physics

The process of increasing the toughness of an alloy, such as steel, by heating it to a predetermined temperature, maintaining it at this temperature for a predetermined time, and cooling it to room temperature at a predetermined rate. In steel, the purpose of the process is to heat the alloy to a temperature that will enable the excess carbide to precipitate out of the supersaturated solid solution of martensite and then to cool the saturated solution fast enough to prevent further precipitation or grain growth. For this reason steel is quenched rapidly by dipping into cold water.

Chemistry

The process of increasing the toughness of an alloy, such as steel, by heating it to a predetermined temperature, maintaining it at this temperature for a predetermined time, and cooling it to room temperature at a predetermined rate. In steel, the purpose of the process is to heat the alloy to a temperature that will enable the excess carbide to precipitate out of the supersaturated solid solution of martensite and then to cool the saturated solution fast enough to prevent further precipitation or grain growth. For this reason steel is quenched rapidly by dipping into cold water.

Chemical Engineering

A process used to harden alloys by heating to a particular temperature, holding for a given period of time, and then cooling at a controlled rate to room temperature. Steel is tempered to allow excess carbide to precipitate out of a supersaturated solution of solid solution of martensite and then rapidly cooled by quenching in cold water to prevent further precipitation or grain growth.

单词	tempering
释义	tempering Physics The process of increasing the toughness of an alloy, such as steel, by heating it to a predetermined temperature, maintaining it at this temperature for a predetermined time, and cooling it to room temperature at a predetermined rate. In steel, the purpose of the process is to heat the alloy to a temperature that will enable the excess carbide to precipitate out of the supersaturated solid solution of martensite and then to cool the saturated solution fast enough to prevent further precipitation or grain growth. For this reason steel is quenched rapidly by dipping into cold water. Chemistry The process of increasing the toughness of an alloy, such as steel, by heating it to a predetermined temperature, maintaining it at this temperature for a predetermined time, and cooling it to room temperature at a predetermined rate. In steel, the purpose of the process is to heat the alloy to a temperature that will enable the excess carbide to precipitate out of the supersaturated solid solution of martensite and then to cool the saturated solution fast enough to prevent further precipitation or grain growth. For this reason steel is quenched rapidly by dipping into cold water. Chemical Engineering A process used to harden alloys by heating to a particular temperature, holding for a given period of time, and then cooling at a controlled rate to room temperature. Steel is tempered to allow excess carbide to precipitate out of a supersaturated solution of solid solution of martensite and then rapidly cooled by quenching in cold water to prevent further precipitation or grain growth.
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