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单词 arc
释义
arc

Astronomy
  • A part of a circle. Angular measure is given in units of arc. See Degree of Arc; Minute of Arc; Second of Arc; Radian.


Statistics
  • See graph; network.


Electronics and Electrical Engineering
  • A luminous electric discharge in a gas with a characteristically high current density and low potential gradient. An arc occurs (is struck) when the gas along its path becomes a plasma. The arc is drawn from a localized spot on the cathode, resulting in heating of the cathode. Thermionic emission occurs with a resultant drop in potential across the tube. Arc-discharge tubes can therefore carry very large currents at voltage drops of tens of volts only. See also gas-discharge tube.


Geology and Earth Sciences
  • See island arc.


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