“alkynes”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

alkynes

Chemistry

Unsaturated hydrocarbons that contain one or more triple carbon-carbon bonds in their molecules. In systematic chemical nomenclature alkyne names end in the suffix -yne. Alkynes that have only one triple bond form a homologous series: ethyne (acetylene), CH≡CH, propyne, CH₃CH≡CH, etc. They can be made by the action of potassium hydroxide in alcohol solution on haloalkanes containing halogen atoms on adjacent carbon atoms; for example:
${RCHClCH}_{2} Cl + 2KOH \to 2KCl + {2H}_{2} O + RCH \equiv CH$
Like alkenes, alkynes undergo addition reactions.
https://www.acdlabs.com/iupac/nomenclature/79/r79_53.htm Information about IUPAC nomenclature

单词	alkynes
释义	alkynes Chemistry Unsaturated hydrocarbons that contain one or more triple carbon-carbon bonds in their molecules. In systematic chemical nomenclature alkyne names end in the suffix -yne. Alkynes that have only one triple bond form a homologous series: ethyne (acetylene), CH≡CH, propyne, CH₃CH≡CH, etc. They can be made by the action of potassium hydroxide in alcohol solution on haloalkanes containing halogen atoms on adjacent carbon atoms; for example: ${RCHClCH}_{2} Cl + 2KOH \to 2KCl + {2H}_{2} O + RCH \equiv CH$ Like alkenes, alkynes undergo addition reactions. https://www.acdlabs.com/iupac/nomenclature/79/r79_53.htm Information about IUPAC nomenclature
随便看	Lycos Lydia family lye Lyell, Charles (1797–1875) Lyell, Sir Charles lying Lykov number Lyman-break galaxy Lyman limit Lyman series Lyman, Theodore Lyman-α forest lymph lymphatic system lymph capillary lymph heart lymph node lymphocyte lymphoid tissue lymphokine lymphoma lymphotoxin lynchet Lynch, Jack (1917–99) Lynen, Feodor