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单词 Jacobs–Dorr process
释义
Jacobs–Dorr process

Chemical Engineering
  • A wet process used for making phosphoric acid by the reaction of phosphoric acid on phosphate rock. The rock is dissolved in phosphoric acid and calcium sulphate to form a slurry of calcium phosphate. This is then converted to phosphoric acid and calcium sulphate in the exothermic reaction:

    Ca3(PO4)2+3H2SO43CaSO4+2H3PO4

    Fluorine in the rock is evolved and is required to be scrubbed from the vent gas. The process was developed in the nineteenth century and there have been a number of variations of which the Dorr–Oliver process is still used.


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