“Infrared Space Observatory”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

Infrared Space Observatory

Astronomy

An ESA satellite for infrared astronomy, launched in 1995 November into a 24-hour elliptical orbit. ISO carried a 0.6-m telescope equipped with a camera (2.5–17 μ‎m), an imaging photopolarimeter (2.5–240 μ‎m), and two spectrometers (2.5–45 μ‎m and 43–198 μ‎m). It ceased operation in 1998 May.
http://sci.esa.int/iso/33310-summary/ ESA mission website.

Space Exploration

The world’s first true orbiting infrared observatory, with a 60-cm diameter mirror. It was launched on 17 November 1995 by the European Space Agency and spent 18 months in an elongated orbit, at a range from the Earth of 1 000–70 500 km, as far as possible outside the radiation belts that swamp its detectors.
The ISO made the first discovery of water vapour from a source beyond the Solar System (in planetary nebula NGC 2027); traced the spiral arms of the Whirlpool galaxy and detected sites of star formation there; and obtained the first comprehensive spectrum of Saturn's atmosphere.

单词	Infrared Space Observatory
释义	Infrared Space Observatory Astronomy An ESA satellite for infrared astronomy, launched in 1995 November into a 24-hour elliptical orbit. ISO carried a 0.6-m telescope equipped with a camera (2.5–17 μ‎m), an imaging photopolarimeter (2.5–240 μ‎m), and two spectrometers (2.5–45 μ‎m and 43–198 μ‎m). It ceased operation in 1998 May. http://sci.esa.int/iso/33310-summary/ ESA mission website. Space Exploration The world’s first true orbiting infrared observatory, with a 60-cm diameter mirror. It was launched on 17 November 1995 by the European Space Agency and spent 18 months in an elongated orbit, at a range from the Earth of 1 000–70 500 km, as far as possible outside the radiation belts that swamp its detectors. The ISO made the first discovery of water vapour from a source beyond the Solar System (in planetary nebula NGC 2027); traced the spiral arms of the Whirlpool galaxy and detected sites of star formation there; and obtained the first comprehensive spectrum of Saturn's atmosphere.
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