“soft landing”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

soft landing

Space Exploration

A carefully controlled landing of a spacecraft to avoid damage to the vehicle and, if crewed, to prevent injury to the astronauts. On return to Earth, this is accomplished by splashdowns in oceans or by using parachutes on land. Soft landings are not needed by a space shuttle, which lands like an aircraft.

Economics

A successful stabilization programme which restores price stability after a period of excess demand and inflation without provoking a recession in the process. The problem with achieving this is that if restrictive monetary and fiscal policy are not tight enough, the economy will not land at all, and inflation will continue; while if policies are too restrictive there will be a fall in demand before stability is restored. A hard landing occurs when there is a recession before stability is restored.

单词	soft landing
释义	soft landing Space Exploration A carefully controlled landing of a spacecraft to avoid damage to the vehicle and, if crewed, to prevent injury to the astronauts. On return to Earth, this is accomplished by splashdowns in oceans or by using parachutes on land. Soft landings are not needed by a space shuttle, which lands like an aircraft. Economics A successful stabilization programme which restores price stability after a period of excess demand and inflation without provoking a recession in the process. The problem with achieving this is that if restrictive monetary and fiscal policy are not tight enough, the economy will not land at all, and inflation will continue; while if policies are too restrictive there will be a fall in demand before stability is restored. A hard landing occurs when there is a recession before stability is restored.
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