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单词 commitment
释义
commitment

Philosophy
  • In some philosophies of mind a commitment may be thought of as functioning slightly differently from a belief. One may be committed to a proposition in the sense of relying on it, or using it to structure explanation and prediction, but entirely in an instrumentalist spirit, and therefore without supposing it to be true. See constructive empiricism. Moral and aesthetic opinions may also be called commitments, and opposed to beliefs by being thought of as expressions of attitude. See expressivism, projectivism.


Economics
  • A promise by a government or a central banker about future policies. Commitment, sometimes called pre-commitment, promises that monetary or fiscal policies will not be changed, or that if policy changes are needed they will take specified forms. This may not be fully credible if in the future a change in the economy creates incentives for the government to renege on their promises. See also credibility.


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