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单词 Shenzhou
释义
Shenzhou

Space Exploration
  • China's spacecraft that launched the country's first astronaut on 15 October 2003. The first uncrewed Shenzhou 1 was launched on a test flight in November 1999 and lasted for less than a day. Shenzhou 2 was launched in January 2001 by a Long March rocket from the Shuang Cheng Tzu launch centre. It carried out experiments involving space materials, astronomy, and life sciences. Several animals were also on board. The spacecraft's re-entry module landed after 6 days and 108 orbits, leaving an orbital module to remain in space for several months. Shenzhou 5 was the upgraded vehicle for the first crewed flight.

    Shenzhou’s design is based on Russia's Soyuz, with modifications.

    http://www.spacedaily.com Includes news of China's space programme. The site regularly reports on the status of the crewed Shenzhou spacecraft as well as China's remote-sensing and other aerospace projects.


Geology and Earth Sciences
  • A series of Chinese satellites hosting research into space life science, space material, Earth observation, and monitoring of Earth and space environment. There have been seven satellites. SZ-1 operated from 20 to 21 November 1999; SZ-2 from 9 January until 24 August 2001; SZ-3 from 25 March until 12 November 2002; SZ-4 from 29 December 2002 until 5 January 2003; SZ-5, the first Chinese manned mission, from 15 to 16 October 2003; SZ-6 (manned) from 12 to 16 October 2005; and SZ-7 from 25 to 28 September 2008.


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