请输入您要查询的字词:

 

单词 rubidium
释义
rubidium

Chemistry
  • A soft silvery-white metallic element belonging to group 1 (formerly IA) of the periodic table; a.n. 37; r.a.m. 85.47; r.d. 1.53; m.p. 38.89°C; b.p. 688°C. It is found in a number of minerals (e.g. lepidolite) and in certain brines. The metal is obtained by electrolysis of molten rubidium chloride. The naturally occurring isotope rubidium–87 is radioactive (see rubidium–strontium dating). The metal is highly reactive, with properties similar to those of other group 1 elements, igniting spontaneously in air. It was discovered spectroscopically by Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff in 1861.

    https://www.webelements.com/rubidium/ Information from the WebElements site


随便看

 

科学参考收录了60776条科技类词条,基本涵盖了常见科技类参考文献及英语词汇的翻译,是科学学习和研究的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2023 Sciref.net All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/29 21:06:13