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单词 recursively axiomatizable
释义
recursively axiomatizable

Logic
  • With respect to a deductive system L, describes any L-theory T that is the deductive closure of a recursive set of axioms, i.e., there is a decidable set of sentences Γ such that T is the deductive closure of Γ. As an example, in classical first-order logic, Peano Arithmetic PA is recursively axiomatizable, as there exists a decision procedure to determine whether a formula φ is an instance of one of the Peano axioms. This demonstrates that in the classical case, the recursive axiomatizability of T does not entail that T is decidable. That the axioms of T are recursive means that one may enumerate all proofs of formulae from T. It follows that if φT, then a proof will appear in the enumeration, whence T is semidecidable, but this does not provide a decision procedure determining when φT. However, if T is both recursively axiomatizable and negation complete, then if φT, ¬φT, whence T is decidable.


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