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单词 power density(symbol: S)
释义
power density(symbol: S)

Electronics and Electrical Engineering
  • Of an electromagnetic wave, the power passing through unit area carried by the wave. If the electric and magnetic fields in the wave are E and H respectively (both vector quantities), then the power density is equal to the vector product of the fields:

    S=E×H

    It is measured in watts per square metre. For a harmonic wave (with E and H both harmonic), a more often quoted value is the average power density, Sav, which is given by

    Sav=½(E×H *)

    where indicates the real rather than imaginary value, and H* is the complex conjugate of H.


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