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单词 Platonism
释义
Platonism

Mathematics
  • Mathematical Platonism is a philosophy of mathematics which maintains that mathematical objects and notions are abstract and eternal but have no spatial or temporal existence. An issue with such a philosophy is the (epistemological) question of how mathematicians interact with such abstractions.


Philosophy
  • Generally, any view supposed to owe its classical origin to the dialogues of Plato. In modern philosophy the view taken especially from the middle dialogues of Plato that abstract objects, such as those of mathematics, or concepts such as the concept of number or justice, are real, independent, timeless, and objective entities. Numbers stand to mathematical enquiry rather as countries do to geographical enquiry, and concepts stand in a similar relation to enquiries such as philosophy or law that delve into their nature. See also forms.


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