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单词 difference equations
释义
difference equations

Computer
  • Equations that have the same general form as recurrence relations; however, the term also refers to situations in which the solution is not determined recursively from initial conditions. Difference equations play a large part in numerical computation. The equations are sometimes expressed in terms of differences of function values rather than function values themselves. The standard difference representations are:

    forward difference,

    Δf(x)=f(x+h)f(x)

    backward difference,

    Δf(x)=f(x)f(xh)

    central difference,

    δf(x)=f(x+12h)f(x12h)
    Difference equations arise in the application of the finite-difference method.


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