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单词 Crick, Francis Harry Compton (1916–2004)
释义
Crick, Francis Harry Compton (1916–2004)

Chemistry
  • who was educated at University College London. After World War II his chief interest became biology. At the Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge he and James Watson discovered the double helix structure of DNA in 1953. Crick continued to be a dominant figure in molecular biology, proposing the central dogma and helping to elucidate the genetic code. Crick, Watson, and Maurice Wilkins shared the 1962 Nobel Prize for physiology or medicine for their work on DNA.


Biology
  • who in 1951 teamed up with James Watson at Cambridge University to try to find the structure of DNA. This they achieved in 1953, using the X-ray diffraction data of Rosalind Franklin (1920–58) and Maurice Wilkins (1916–2004). Crick went on to investigate codons and the role of transfer RNA. Crick, Watson, and Wilkins shared a Nobel Prize in 1962.


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