“nuclide”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

nuclide

Physics

A type of atom characterized by its atomic number and its neutron number. An isotope refers to a member of a series of different atoms that have the same atomic number but different neutron numbers (e.g. uranium–238 and uranium–235 are isotopes of uranium), whereas a nuclide refers only to a particular nuclear species (e.g. the nuclides uranium–235 and plutonium–239 are fissile). The term is also used for a type of nucleus.

http://www.nndc.bnl.gov/chart/index.jsp An interactive chart giving detailed information on all nuclides, from the National Nuclear Data Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory

Chemistry

A type of atom as characterized by its atomic number and its neutron number. An isotope refers to a series of different atoms that have the same atomic number but different neutron numbers (e.g. uranium–238 and uranium–235 are isotopes of uranium), whereas a nuclide refers only to a particular nuclear species (e.g. the nuclides uranium–235 and plutonium–239 are fissile). The term is also used for the type of nucleus.

Chemical Engineering

An atomic species in which all the atoms have the same atomic number and mass number, such as carbon-14. An isotope refers to a series of different atoms that have the same atomic number but different neutron numbers, such as uranium-235 and uranium-238.

Geology and Earth Sciences

A widely used alternative name for an atom. The composition of any nuclide can be given by means of the chemical symbol of the element, the mass number written as a superscript, and the atomic number written as a subscript. For example, ¹⁴₆C is an atom of carbon (C) having six protons (the atomic number) and 14 nucleons (the mass number).

单词	nuclide
释义	nuclide Physics A type of atom characterized by its atomic number and its neutron number. An isotope refers to a member of a series of different atoms that have the same atomic number but different neutron numbers (e.g. uranium–238 and uranium–235 are isotopes of uranium), whereas a nuclide refers only to a particular nuclear species (e.g. the nuclides uranium–235 and plutonium–239 are fissile). The term is also used for a type of nucleus. http://www.nndc.bnl.gov/chart/index.jsp An interactive chart giving detailed information on all nuclides, from the National Nuclear Data Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory Chemistry A type of atom as characterized by its atomic number and its neutron number. An isotope refers to a series of different atoms that have the same atomic number but different neutron numbers (e.g. uranium–238 and uranium–235 are isotopes of uranium), whereas a nuclide refers only to a particular nuclear species (e.g. the nuclides uranium–235 and plutonium–239 are fissile). The term is also used for the type of nucleus. Chemical Engineering An atomic species in which all the atoms have the same atomic number and mass number, such as carbon-14. An isotope refers to a series of different atoms that have the same atomic number but different neutron numbers, such as uranium-235 and uranium-238. Geology and Earth Sciences A widely used alternative name for an atom. The composition of any nuclide can be given by means of the chemical symbol of the element, the mass number written as a superscript, and the atomic number written as a subscript. For example, ¹⁴₆C is an atom of carbon (C) having six protons (the atomic number) and 14 nucleons (the mass number).
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