“microelectronics”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

microelectronics

Physics

The techniques of designing and making electronic circuits of very small size. As a result of these techniques a single silicon chip measuring less than a centimetre in either direction can contain many thousands of transistors and may constitute the central processing unit of a microcomputer. In addition to an enormous drop in size, compared to an equivalent valve-operated device, these microelectronic circuits are some 100 000 times more reliable than their thermionic predecessors.

Electronics and Electrical Engineering

The branch of electronics concerned with or applied to the realization of electronic circuits or systems from extremely small electronic parts. It includes the design, production, and application of any technique to reduce the cost, size and weight of electronic parts, subassemblies, and assemblies and to replace vacuum-tube circuits with solid-state compatible parts. Increased miniaturization is particularly desirable in the field of computers and therefore integrated circuits of ever increasing packing density are being designed. See also nanoelectronics.

单词	microelectronics
释义	microelectronics Physics The techniques of designing and making electronic circuits of very small size. As a result of these techniques a single silicon chip measuring less than a centimetre in either direction can contain many thousands of transistors and may constitute the central processing unit of a microcomputer. In addition to an enormous drop in size, compared to an equivalent valve-operated device, these microelectronic circuits are some 100 000 times more reliable than their thermionic predecessors. Electronics and Electrical Engineering The branch of electronics concerned with or applied to the realization of electronic circuits or systems from extremely small electronic parts. It includes the design, production, and application of any technique to reduce the cost, size and weight of electronic parts, subassemblies, and assemblies and to replace vacuum-tube circuits with solid-state compatible parts. Increased miniaturization is particularly desirable in the field of computers and therefore integrated circuits of ever increasing packing density are being designed. See also nanoelectronics.
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