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单词 upper bound
释义
upper bound

Mathematics
  • See bound.


Computer
  • 1. (of a set S on which the partial ordering < is defined) An element u with the property that s < u for all s in S. Also u is a least upper bound if, for any other upper bound v, u < v.

    Since numerical computing demands the truncation of infinite arithmetic to finite arithmetic, the computation of least upper bounds of real numbers, indeed of any limit, can only be achieved to a machine tolerance, usually defined to be machine precision: the smallest epsilon eps, such that

    1.0+eps>1.0
    in computer arithmetic. See also lower bound.

    2. (of a matrix or vector) See array.


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