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单词 antecedent
释义
antecedent

Mathematics
  • The clause in a conditional statement which expresses the condition. So in ‘if n is divisible by 2, n is even’, the antecedent is ‘n is divisible by 2’. Compare consequent.


Logic
  • 1. The formula φ in a conditional φψ.

    2. In a sequent ΔΓ, the cedent—or set of formulae—Δ.


Geography
  • Prior to, before, as in antecedent drainage patterns: the Wind River, Wyoming, for example, probably pre-dates the dome it now cuts through, the river’s erosion keeping pace with the uplift of the dome. Antecedent moisture is the amount of moisture already present in the soil before a specified rainstorm. An antecedent boundary is one drawn before an area is populated, as opposed to a superimposed boundary, fixed by colonial powers.


Philosophy
  • See conditional.


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