请输入您要查询的字词:

 

单词 amides
释义
amides

Chemistry
  • 1. Organic compounds containing the group –CO.NH2 (the amide group). Compounds containing this group are primary amides. Secondary and tertiary amides can also exist, in which the hydrogen atoms on the nitrogen are replaced by one or two other organic groups respectively. Simple examples of primary amides are ethanamide, CH3CONH2, and propanamide, C2H5CONH2. They are made by heating the ammonium salt of the corresponding carboxylic acid. Amides can also be made by reaction of ammonia (or an amine) with an acyl halide. See also Hofmann’s reaction.

    2. Inorganic compounds containing the ion NH2-, e.g. KNH2 and Cd(NH2)2. They are formed by the reaction of ammonia with electropositive metals.

    amides

    Amides

    https://www.acdlabs.com/iupac/nomenclature/93/r93_543.htm Information about IUPAC nomenclature


随便看

 

科学参考收录了60776条科技类词条,基本涵盖了常见科技类参考文献及英语词汇的翻译,是科学学习和研究的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2000-2023 Sciref.net All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/6/30 20:07:59