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单词 acylation
释义
acylation

Chemistry
  • The process of introducing an acyl group (RCO–) into a compound. The usual method is to react an alcohol with an acyl halide or a carboxylic acid anhydride; e.g.

    RCOCl+ROHRCOOR+HCl

    The introduction of an acetyl group (CH3CO–) is acetylation, a process used for protecting –OH groups in organic synthesis.


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