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单词 geosynchronous orbit
释义
geosynchronous orbit

Physics
  • See synchronous orbit.


Astronomy
  • An orbit in which a satellite completes one revolution in 24 hours, the same rate at which the Earth spins; in other words, it is a synchronous orbit around the Earth.


Space Exploration
  • The circular orbit of an artificial satellite that seems to remain motionless above the Earth at the same longitude on the equator, although it may move slightly north or south (hence it is not geostationary). Communications satellites and meteorological satellites have this type of orbit and use their thrusters to maintain their correct positions. A geosynchronous orbit has a low inclination and circles with the Earth every 23 hours, 56 minutes, and 4 seconds.


Geology and Earth Sciences
  • A satellite orbit around the Earth that has a 24-hour periodicity, so it follows the same path over the Earth’s surface every day. Compare geostationary orbit; sun-synchronous orbit.


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