“Feammox”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

Feammox

Geology and Earth Sciences

A process by which anaerobic bacteria oxidize ammonium (NH₄) that is coupled to ferric iron (Fe(III)), which is reduced, to produce dinitrogen (N₂) and nitrite (NO₂); the NO₂ may subsequently be reduced to N₂, nitrate (NO₃), or NH₄:
$3Fe {(OH)}_{3} {+ 5H}^{+} {+ NH}_{4}^{+} \to {3Fe}^{2+} {+ 9H}_{2} O + 0 {.5N}_{2}$
or, at pH below 6.5:
$6Fe {(OH)}_{3} {+ 10H}^{+} {+ NH}_{4}^{+} \to {6Fe}^{2+} {+ 16H}_{2} {O + NO}_{2}^{–}$
The process occurs in tropical soils, where it shortcuts the nitrogen cycle, leading to the loss of nitrogen from ecosystems. See also anammox.

单词	Feammox
释义	Feammox Geology and Earth Sciences A process by which anaerobic bacteria oxidize ammonium (NH₄) that is coupled to ferric iron (Fe(III)), which is reduced, to produce dinitrogen (N₂) and nitrite (NO₂); the NO₂ may subsequently be reduced to N₂, nitrate (NO₃), or NH₄: $3Fe {(OH)}_{3} {+ 5H}^{+} {+ NH}_{4}^{+} \to {3Fe}^{2+} {+ 9H}_{2} O + 0 {.5N}_{2}$ or, at pH below 6.5: $6Fe {(OH)}_{3} {+ 10H}^{+} {+ NH}_{4}^{+} \to {6Fe}^{2+} {+ 16H}_{2} {O + NO}_{2}^{–}$ The process occurs in tropical soils, where it shortcuts the nitrogen cycle, leading to the loss of nitrogen from ecosystems. See also anammox.
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