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单词 prefix
释义
prefix

Mathematics
  • A word w1 is a prefix of another w2 if there is a word w such that w2 =  w1w where the product is concatenation. For example, w1 = 0110 is a prefix of w2 =  0110101 with w = 101.


Computer
  • (of a string α‎) Any string β‎ where α‎ is the concatenation βγ‎ for some string γ‎. Thus in coding theory, a word is said to be a prefix of another word if the former word matches the first symbols of the latter. See also prefix codes.


Logic
  • The sequence of quantifiers and variables appearing in a formula in prenex normal form. For example, for a first-order formula of the form:

    • Q0x0...Qn1xn1φ

    where each Qi is a universal or existential quantifier, the prefix of the formula is the sequence Q0x0...Qn1xn1.


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