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单词 excitation
释义 excitation
[´ek´sī`tā·shǝn]
ATOMIC PHYSICS
A process in which an atom or molecule gains energy from electromagnetic radiation or by collision, raising it to an excited state.
CONTROL SYSTEMS
The application of energy to one portion of a system or apparatus in a manner that enables another portion to carry out a specialized function; a generalization of the electricity and electronics definitions.
ELECTRICITY
The application of voltage to field coils to produce a magnetic field, as required for the operation of an excited-field loudspeaker or a generator.
ELECTRONICS
1. The signal voltage that is applied to the control electrode of an electron tube. Also known as drive.
2. Application of signal power to a transmitting antenna.
QUANTUM MECHANICS
The addition of energy to a particle or system of particles at ground state to produce an excited state.
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