单词 | primary |
释义 | primary [`prī ´mer·ē] ASTRONOMY 1. A planet with reference to its satellites, or the sun with reference to its planets. 2. The brighter star of a double star system. CHEMISTRY A term used to distinguish basic compounds from similar or isomeric forms; in organic compounds, for example, RCH2OH is a primary alcohol, R1R2CHOH is a secondary alcohol, and R1R2R3COH is a tertiary alcohol; in inorganic compounds, for example, NaH2PO4 is primary sodium phosphate, Na2HPO4 is the secondary form, and Na3PO4 is the tertiary form. ELECTRICITY 1. One of the high-voltage conductors of a power distribution system. 2. See <<primary winding>> GEOLOGY 1. A young shoreline whose features are produced chiefly by nonmarine agencies. 2. Of a mineral deposit, unaffected by supergene enrichment. METALLURGY Of a metal, obtained directly from ore. VERTEBRATE ZOOLOGY Of or pertaining to quills on the distal joint of a bird wing. |
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