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单词 degree of freedom
释义 degree of freedom
[di`grē ǝv `frē·dǝm]
MECHANICS
1. Any one of the number of ways in which the space configuration of a mechanical system may change.
2. Of a gyro, the number of orthogonal axes about which the spin axis is free to rotate, the spin axis freedom not being counted; this is not a universal convention; for example, the free gyro is frequently referred to as a three-degree-of-freedom gyro, the spin axis being counted.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
Any one of the variables, including pressure, temperature, composition, and specific volume, which must be specified to define the state of a system.
STATISTICS
A number one less than the number of frequencies being tested with a chi-square test.
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