“effective temperature”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

单词	effective temperature
释义	effective temperature [ǝ¦fek·tiv `tem·prǝ·chǝr] ^ASTROPHYSICS A measure of the temperature of a star, deduced by means of the Stefan-Boltzmann law, from the total energy that is emitted per unit area. ^METEOROLOGY The temperature at which motionless, saturated air would induce, in a sedentary worker wearing ordinary indoor clothing, the same sensation of comfort as that induced by the actual conditions of temperature, humidity, and air movement. ^{STATISTICAL MECHANICS} That temperature which can be inserted in the Boltzmann distribution formula to describe the relative populations of two energy levels which may or may not be in thermal equilibrium.
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