单词 | hygroscopic |
释义 | hygroscopic [¦hī·grǝ¦skäp·ik] BOTANY Being sensitive to moisture, such as certain tissues. CHEMISTRY 1. Possessing a marked ability to accelerate the condensation of water vapor; applied to condensation nuclei composed of salts which yield aqueous solutions of a very low equilibrium vapor pressure compared with that of pure water at the same temperature. 2. Pertaining to a substance whose physical characteristics are appreciably altered by effects of water vapor. 3. Pertaining to water absorbed by dry soil minerals from the atmosphere; the amounts depend on the physicochemical character of the surfaces, and increase with rising relative humidity. |
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