单词 | inclination |
释义 | inclination [´iŋ·klǝ`nā·shǝn] GEOLOGY The angle at which a geological body or surface deviates from the horizontal or vertical; often used synonymously with dip. GEOPHYSICS In magnetic inclination, the dip angle of the earth's magnetic field. Also known as magnetic dip. MATHEMATICS 1. The inclination of a line in a plane is the angle made with the positive x axis. 2. The inclination of a line in space with respect to a plane is the smaller angle the line makes with its orthogonal projection in the plane. 3. The inclination of a plane with respect to a given plane is the smaller of the dihedral angles which it makes with the given plane. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 1. Angular deviation of a direction or surface from the true vertical or horizontal. 2. The angle which a direction or surface makes with the vertical or horizontal. 3. A surface which deviates from the vertical or horizontal. |
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