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单词 inclination
释义 inclination
[´iŋ·klǝ`nā·shǝn]
GEOLOGY
The angle at which a geological body or surface deviates from the horizontal or vertical; often used synonymously with dip.
GEOPHYSICS
In magnetic inclination, the dip angle of the earth's magnetic field. Also known as magnetic dip.
MATHEMATICS
1. The inclination of a line in a plane is the angle made with the positive x axis.
2. The inclination of a line in space with respect to a plane is the smaller angle the line makes with its orthogonal projection in the plane.
3. The inclination of a plane with respect to a given plane is the smaller of the dihedral angles which it makes with the given plane.
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
1. Angular deviation of a direction or surface from the true vertical or horizontal.
2. The angle which a direction or surface makes with the vertical or horizontal.
3. A surface which deviates from the vertical or horizontal.
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