“路径依赖”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

单词	路径依赖
释义	路径依赖 Encyclopedia 经济学制度变迁释 path dependence路径依赖在制度变迁理论中，一种制度一旦形成，不管是否有效，都会在一定时期内持续存在并影响其后制度选择的现象。如同进入了一种特定的“路径”，制度变迁只能按照这种路径持续下去。经济学区域科学释 path dependence路径依赖由于规模经济、学习效应、协调效应以及适应性预期以及既得利益约束等因素的存在,导致技术或制度沿着既定的方向不断得以自我强化的惯性。
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