“纵向约束”的概念、定义、翻译、参考文献-科学参考

单词	纵向约束
释义	纵向约束 Encyclopedia 经济学纵向约束释 vertical restraint纵向约束在同一产业链上生产或销售的不同阶段中，具有垄断势力的企业通过不同的协议限制产业链上其他企业经营活动的策略行为。又称纵向限制、垂直约束。
随便看	quercetin Quercus Montane Sclerophyllous Evergreen Broadleaf Forest Alliance Group Quercus River Valley Sclerophyllous Evergreen Broadleaf Forest Alliance Group Queries quermass query query by example query by humming query by image content query by image content, QBIC query by pictorial example query by pictorial example, QPE query containment query control query efficiency query enhancement query expansion query expansion, QE query expression query input method query intention query interface integration query language query language, QL query log

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